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Vertigo

Other than a famous Alfred Hitchcock film, vertigo is a feeling of spinning, whirling, tilting, or falling. It can often be accompanied by imbalance, nausea, and vomiting. It is important to understand that vertigo is a symptom, not a medical condition, illness, or disease. There are many causes of vertigo, some minor and some more serious.

Most vertigo symptoms are related to problems within the vestibular system. This includes the inner ear, the vestibular nerves, and the brain stem. The vestibular system is responsible for sending messages throughout the body as to the position and movements of the body. In other words, the vestibular system is responsible for maintaining our sense of balance.

Most of these cases are characterized as poitional vertigo. This is when the calcium particles of the inner ear build up or break down, causing mixed signals to go to the brain, which in turn sends mixed signals to the other senses, causing vertigo. Most positional vertigo is the result of ear infections or head injuries. Positional vertigo is very treatable, with simple, non-evasive procedures such as head movement exorcises and prescription or over the counter medications. While these treatments are quite effective and successful, recurrences of vertigo may occur.

Although about sixty percent of vertigo cases are the result of positional vertigo, other more severe medical conditions could be present with the symptom of vertigo. These more serious conditions include drug toxins, a series of small strokes, a serious stroke, a brain tumor, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, and other illnesses. Although all of these illnesses and medical conditions can be accompanied by the symptom of vertigo, they are actually very rare. Meniere's disease is a major cause of vertigo.

These more serious medical conditions require very different treatment. Prescription medications, over the counter medications, therapy, nursing assistance, and surgery are just a few of the possible treatments that may be employed with these more severe causes of vertigo. In these cases, the vertigo will likely go away permanently once the cause of the vertigo is treated.

Another, extremely rare possible cause for vertigo in men is Klinefelter’s Syndrome. This medical condition involves males having an extra X chromosome in their make up. Side affects vary with seriousness, but do typically include vertigo. There is not very much known about this medical condition, and often symptoms of vertigo and other symptoms of the condition are treated rather than the condition itself.

If you experience any type of vertigo, you should contact your personal care physician immediately for a consultation to discuss possible testing, diagnosis, and treatment of the cause of your vertigo.

 
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